10 Causes of Hemorrhoids

By jolene

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Hemorrhoids are essentially swollen vascular structures present in the anal canal. It is a term that refers to the pathologic presentation of venous cushions. These hemorrhoidal venous cushions have a rich vascular supply leading to an increased tendency to prolapse and engorge. The signs and symptoms vary depending on the type and severity of the hemorrhoid.

Internal hemorrhoids are usually painless and can cause rectal bleeding during defecation. External hemorrhoids can cause swelling and pain at the anal region. Treatment includes lifestyle change and rest. Medicated creams can also be beneficial. For hemorrhoids with persisting symptoms, procedures such as banding and surgery are also options.

Cause #1: Heredity

Heredity can be defined as the passing on of traits from one generation to the next through reproduction. This causes the next generation to acquire the genetic information of the generation before them. The study of heredity is also known as genetics.

The risk of hemorrhoids is greater if there is positive family history. Since this is a nonmodifiable factor, individuals who have positive family history for hemorrhoids should keep hydrated, ingest enough fiber, have a regular exercise routine, avoid straining, and avoid prolonged durations on the toilet.