What Is Cirrhosis?

By brett

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The human liver is a vital organ. It is involved in more than 500 metabolic processes. The liver is also uniquely capable of self-regeneration, meaning it is able to heal itself after an injury. Unfortunately, scarring can result after repeated repairs. Later stages of scarring are known as cirrhosis.

Cirrhosis does not develop overnight. Instead, it progresses slowly as more scar tissue replaces healthy liver tissue. This restricts blood flow to the liver and impairs its ability to function. Liver failure may result as the damage continues to accumulate over time.

1. What Functions Does the Liver Perform?

When you understand how many vital functions the liver performs, it becomes very clear why its failure is cause for concern. For starters, it is responsible for filtering toxins, hormones and some fats from your blood. It is involved with the metabolization of carbohydrates and proteins.

The liver is also responsible for bile and albumin production. Bile aids in digestion and keeps lipids such as cholesterol and triglycerides in check. It also supports blood clotting by helping the body absorb vitamin K. Albumin is a blood protein that helps regulate pressure and keep blood vessels from leaking.